๐ Proxy Contracts
Proxy contracts let you keep the same contract address while upgrading the logic behind it. Users and integrations keep calling the same address; only the implementation (code) is swapped.
The idea is chain-agnostic, but the most common tooling and standards today are on the EVM.
๐ฏ Why Proxies
- Bug fixes โ Deploy new logic, point the proxy to it
- New features โ Add or change behavior without migrating users
- Same address โ No need to update frontends or integrations
๐ Concepts
- Proxy โ Holds state and forwards calls (e.g. via
delegatecall) to an implementation contract. - Implementation โ Contains the actual logic; can be replaced when you upgrade.
- Storage layout must stay compatible across upgrades to avoid corrupting data.
๐ EVM Deep Dive
On Ethereum and EVM chains, upgradeable contracts are usually built with patterns like Transparent Proxy, UUPS, or Beacon, and tools like OpenZeppelin Upgrades.
๐ Proxy Contracts (EVM) โ OpenZeppelin, Hardhat, deploy and upgrade examples.
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